How Winter Worsens Pollution: Causes and Impact
Winter often brings beautiful landscapes, but it also worsens air pollution significantly. The colder months trap pollutants closer to the ground, making the air harder to breathe. This seasonal phenomenon impacts health, visibility, and overall air quality.
During winter, lower temperatures create a temperature inversion. This means the cooler air near the surface gets trapped under warmer air above. Pollutants like smoke, dust, and vehicle emissions accumulate in the lower atmosphere, increasing pollution levels.
Another contributing factor is higher energy demand during winter. People burn more fuel to stay warm, releasing harmful pollutants like carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide into the air.
Winter smog, a mix of smoke and fog, is a common sight in cities. It forms due to the combination of vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, and stagnant air. Smog reduces visibility and poses serious health risks, especially for those with respiratory conditions.
Polluted air during winter can lead to breathing problems, heart issues, and aggravated asthma. Children and the elderly are particularly vulnerable. Prolonged exposure increases the risk of chronic diseases and reduces immunity.
Reducing winter pollution requires a collective effort. Use public transport, carpool, or opt for cleaner energy sources at home. Governments should enforce stricter regulations on industrial emissions and promote renewable energy. Planting trees and adopting eco-friendly practices can also help.
Winter worsens air pollution, but simple steps can make a big difference. Awareness and action are key to ensuring cleaner air for everyone. Let’s work together to breathe easier, even in the colder months.
Also read: Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda Launches Healthcare Projects in Assam
